Search results for "Disease detection"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Protocol for the Definition of a Multi-Spectral Sensor for Specific Foliar Disease Detection: Case of “Flavescence Dorée”

2018

Flavescence Doree (FD) is a contagious and incurable grapevine disease that can be perceived on leaves. In order to contain its spread, the regulations obligate winegrowers to control each plant and to remove the suspected ones. Nevertheless, this monitoring is performed during the harvest and mobilizes many people during a strategic period for viticulture. To solve this problem, we aim to develop a Multi-Spectral (MS) imaging device ensuring an automated grapevine disease detection solution. If embedded on a UAV, the tool can provide disease outbreaks locations in a geographical information system allowing localized and direct treatment of infected vines. The high-resolution MS camera aims…

0106 biological sciences[SDE] Environmental SciencesDisease detectionComputer science[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Multispectral imageradiometric/geometric correctionsFeature selectionMulti spectral01 natural sciencesfeature selection[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology[SDV.BV] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biologytexture analysisProtocol (science)Artificial neural networkbusiness.industrymultispectral sensorOutbreakPattern recognition04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesFlavescence Dorée3. Good health[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]Identification (information)classification[SDE]Environmental Sciences040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesFlavescence doréeArtificial intelligencebusiness010606 plant biology & botany
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Analysis of Early Host Responses for Asymptomatic Disease Detection and Management of Specialty Crops

2010

The rapid and unabated spread of vector-borne diseases within US specialty crops threatens our agriculture, our economy, and the livelihood of growers and farm workers. Early detection of vector-borne pathogens is an essential step for the accurate surveillance and management of vector-borne diseases of specialty crops. Currently, we lack the tools that would detect the infectious agent at early (primary) stages of infection with a high degree of sensitivity and specificity. In this paper, we outline a strategy for developing an integrated suite of platform technologies to enable rapid, early disease detection and diagnosis of huanglongbing (HLB), the most destructive citrus disease. The re…

Crops AgriculturalCitrusTime FactorsPolymers and PlasticsDisease detectionCitruPlant DiseaseDiseaseBiologyAsymptomaticSettore AGR/07 - Genetica AgrariamedicinePlant DiseasesGeneral Environmental ScienceHost (biology)business.industryRapid expansionSpecialty cropsBiotechnologyHost-Pathogen InteractionHost-Pathogen InteractionsBiological MarkerIdentification (biology)medicine.symptombusinessBiomarkersInfectious agentCritical Reviews™ in Immunology
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Early warnings of Rhynchophorus ferrugineus infestation of Phoenix canariensis: a proximity thermal sensing approach

2011

Phoenix canariensis represents one of the most relevant ornamental plants within Mediterranean environment. In the last few years the infestation of a curculio coleopteron, namely the Rhynchophorus ferrugineus, caused a widespread decimation of these palms. Unluckily damages caused by the insect are evident only in the advanced phase of the disease making futile almost any plant treatment. Early warning of this disease may represents the only way to setup efficient actions to fight the coleopteron in trees where it takes over, thus limiting its spreading in contiguous palms. This research aims to achieve the former result by processing: i) short and long-wave images of the crown acquired du…

Settore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E Idrologiainsect infestation disease detection proximity sensing
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